Age spots are caused by sun exposure and the natural aging process. At Sanctuaire MD, we offer effective solutions to fade them.

Although age spots are usually caused by accumulated exposure to the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) light, they may also be the result of using tanning beds/lamps; trauma or injury; or genetic predisposition. People with light skin are more likely to develop them, as are those with a history of frequent sunburn or sun exposure.

These are harmless and do not require treatment. If what is thought to be an age spot appears irregular, however, a biopsy may be performed to ensure that it is not malignant. Spots with the following characteristics should be evaluated by a physician:

• Dark pigmentation
• Unusual combination of colors
• Rapidly increasing in size

In addition, spots that are itchy, red or sensitive, or that bleed, should be checked for malignancy.

To prevent these keep them from worsening, avoiding prolonged sun exposure and regularly using a broad-spectrum (UVA and UVB) sunscreen is recommended. Wearing UV-blocking clothing and a broad-brimmed hat will provide additional protection.